Polymorphisms in dipeptidyl peptidase 4 reduce host cell entry of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus
Identifieur interne : 000114 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000113; suivant : 000115Polymorphisms in dipeptidyl peptidase 4 reduce host cell entry of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus
Auteurs : Hannah Kleine-Weber [Allemagne] ; Simon Schroeder [Allemagne] ; Nadine Krüger [Allemagne] ; Alexander Prokscha [Allemagne] ; Hassan Y. Naim [Allemagne] ; Marcel A. Müller [Allemagne, Russie] ; Christian Drosten [Allemagne] ; Stefan Pöhlmann [Allemagne] ; Markus Hoffmann [Allemagne]Source :
- Emerging Microbes & Infections [ 2222-1751 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) coronavirus (MERS-CoV) causes a severe respiratory disease in humans. The MERS-CoV spike (S) glycoprotein mediates viral entry into target cells. For this, MERS-CoV S engages the host cell protein dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4, CD26) and the interface between MERS-CoV S and DPP4 has been resolved on the atomic level. Here, we asked whether naturally-occurring polymorphisms in DPP4, that alter amino acid residues required for MERS-CoV S binding, influence cellular entry of MERS-CoV. By screening of public databases, we identified fourteen such polymorphisms. Introduction of the respective mutations into DPP4 revealed that all except one (Δ346-348) were compatible with robust DPP4 expression. Four polymorphisms (K267E, K267N, A291P and Δ346-348) strongly reduced binding of MERS-CoV S to DPP4 and S protein-driven host cell entry, as determined using soluble S protein and S protein bearing rhabdoviral vectors, respectively. Two polymorphisms (K267E and A291P) were analyzed in the context of authentic MERS-CoV and were found to attenuate viral replication. Collectively, we identified naturally-occurring polymorphisms in DPP4 that negatively impact cellular entry of MERS-CoV and might thus modulate MERS development in infected patients.
Url:
DOI: 10.1080/22221751.2020.1713705
PubMed: 31964246
PubMed Central: 7006675
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Pmc, to step Corpus: 000C36
- to stream Pmc, to step Curation: 000C36
- to stream Pmc, to step Checkpoint: 000044
- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: 000279
- to stream PubMed, to step Curation: 000279
- to stream PubMed, to step Checkpoint: 000114
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 002489
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 002489
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 002489
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000117
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000114
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Polymorphisms in dipeptidyl peptidase 4 reduce host cell entry of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus</title>
<author><name sortKey="Kleine Weber, Hannah" sort="Kleine Weber, Hannah" uniqKey="Kleine Weber H" first="Hannah" last="Kleine-Weber">Hannah Kleine-Weber</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF1"><institution>Infection Biology Unit, German Primate Center</institution>
, Göttingen,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="AF2"><institution>Faculty of Biology and Psychology, University Göttingen</institution>
, Göttingen,<institution>Germany</institution>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Schroeder, Simon" sort="Schroeder, Simon" uniqKey="Schroeder S" first="Simon" last="Schroeder">Simon Schroeder</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF3"><institution>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology</institution>
, Berlin,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kruger, Nadine" sort="Kruger, Nadine" uniqKey="Kruger N" first="Nadine" last="Krüger">Nadine Krüger</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF4"><institution>Institute of Virology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover</institution>
, Hannover,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF5"><institution>Research Center for Emerging Infections and Zoonoses, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover</institution>
, Hannover,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Prokscha, Alexander" sort="Prokscha, Alexander" uniqKey="Prokscha A" first="Alexander" last="Prokscha">Alexander Prokscha</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF6"><institution>Department of Physiological Chemistry, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover</institution>
, Hannover,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Naim, Hassan Y" sort="Naim, Hassan Y" uniqKey="Naim H" first="Hassan Y." last="Naim">Hassan Y. Naim</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF6"><institution>Department of Physiological Chemistry, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover</institution>
, Hannover,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Muller, Marcel A" sort="Muller, Marcel A" uniqKey="Muller M" first="Marcel A." last="Müller">Marcel A. Müller</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF3"><institution>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology</institution>
, Berlin,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF7"><institution>German Centre for Infection Research, associated partner Charité</institution>
, Berlin,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF8"><institution>Martsinovsky Institute of Medical Parasitology, Tropical and Vector Borne Diseases, Sechenov University</institution>
, Moscow,<country>Russia</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Drosten, Christian" sort="Drosten, Christian" uniqKey="Drosten C" first="Christian" last="Drosten">Christian Drosten</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF3"><institution>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology</institution>
, Berlin,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF7"><institution>German Centre for Infection Research, associated partner Charité</institution>
, Berlin,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pohlmann, Stefan" sort="Pohlmann, Stefan" uniqKey="Pohlmann S" first="Stefan" last="Pöhlmann">Stefan Pöhlmann</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF1"><institution>Infection Biology Unit, German Primate Center</institution>
, Göttingen,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="AF2"><institution>Faculty of Biology and Psychology, University Göttingen</institution>
, Göttingen,<institution>Germany</institution>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hoffmann, Markus" sort="Hoffmann, Markus" uniqKey="Hoffmann M" first="Markus" last="Hoffmann">Markus Hoffmann</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF1"><institution>Infection Biology Unit, German Primate Center</institution>
, Göttingen,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">31964246</idno>
<idno type="pmc">7006675</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7006675</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:7006675</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1080/22221751.2020.1713705</idno>
<date when="2020">2020</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000C36</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000C36</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000C36</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000C36</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000044</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000044</idno>
<idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:31964246</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000279</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000279</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000279</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000279</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000114</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000114</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">002489</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">002489</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">002489</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000117</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000114</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000114</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Polymorphisms in dipeptidyl peptidase 4 reduce host cell entry of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus</title>
<author><name sortKey="Kleine Weber, Hannah" sort="Kleine Weber, Hannah" uniqKey="Kleine Weber H" first="Hannah" last="Kleine-Weber">Hannah Kleine-Weber</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF1"><institution>Infection Biology Unit, German Primate Center</institution>
, Göttingen,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="AF2"><institution>Faculty of Biology and Psychology, University Göttingen</institution>
, Göttingen,<institution>Germany</institution>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Schroeder, Simon" sort="Schroeder, Simon" uniqKey="Schroeder S" first="Simon" last="Schroeder">Simon Schroeder</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF3"><institution>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology</institution>
, Berlin,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kruger, Nadine" sort="Kruger, Nadine" uniqKey="Kruger N" first="Nadine" last="Krüger">Nadine Krüger</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF4"><institution>Institute of Virology, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover</institution>
, Hannover,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF5"><institution>Research Center for Emerging Infections and Zoonoses, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover</institution>
, Hannover,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Prokscha, Alexander" sort="Prokscha, Alexander" uniqKey="Prokscha A" first="Alexander" last="Prokscha">Alexander Prokscha</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF6"><institution>Department of Physiological Chemistry, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover</institution>
, Hannover,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Naim, Hassan Y" sort="Naim, Hassan Y" uniqKey="Naim H" first="Hassan Y." last="Naim">Hassan Y. Naim</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF6"><institution>Department of Physiological Chemistry, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover</institution>
, Hannover,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Muller, Marcel A" sort="Muller, Marcel A" uniqKey="Muller M" first="Marcel A." last="Müller">Marcel A. Müller</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF3"><institution>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology</institution>
, Berlin,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF7"><institution>German Centre for Infection Research, associated partner Charité</institution>
, Berlin,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF8"><institution>Martsinovsky Institute of Medical Parasitology, Tropical and Vector Borne Diseases, Sechenov University</institution>
, Moscow,<country>Russia</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Drosten, Christian" sort="Drosten, Christian" uniqKey="Drosten C" first="Christian" last="Drosten">Christian Drosten</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF3"><institution>Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institute of Virology</institution>
, Berlin,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF7"><institution>German Centre for Infection Research, associated partner Charité</institution>
, Berlin,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pohlmann, Stefan" sort="Pohlmann, Stefan" uniqKey="Pohlmann S" first="Stefan" last="Pöhlmann">Stefan Pöhlmann</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF1"><institution>Infection Biology Unit, German Primate Center</institution>
, Göttingen,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="AF2"><institution>Faculty of Biology and Psychology, University Göttingen</institution>
, Göttingen,<institution>Germany</institution>
</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hoffmann, Markus" sort="Hoffmann, Markus" uniqKey="Hoffmann M" first="Markus" last="Hoffmann">Markus Hoffmann</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="AF1"><institution>Infection Biology Unit, German Primate Center</institution>
, Göttingen,<country>Germany</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Emerging Microbes & Infections</title>
<idno type="eISSN">2222-1751</idno>
<imprint><date when="2020">2020</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>ABSTRACT</title>
<p>Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) coronavirus (MERS-CoV) causes a severe respiratory disease in humans. The MERS-CoV spike (S) glycoprotein mediates viral entry into target cells. For this, MERS-CoV S engages the host cell protein dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4, CD26) and the interface between MERS-CoV S and DPP4 has been resolved on the atomic level. Here, we asked whether naturally-occurring polymorphisms in DPP4, that alter amino acid residues required for MERS-CoV S binding, influence cellular entry of MERS-CoV. By screening of public databases, we identified fourteen such polymorphisms. Introduction of the respective mutations into DPP4 revealed that all except one (Δ346-348) were compatible with robust DPP4 expression. Four polymorphisms (K267E, K267N, A291P and Δ346-348) strongly reduced binding of MERS-CoV S to DPP4 and S protein-driven host cell entry, as determined using soluble S protein and S protein bearing rhabdoviral vectors, respectively. Two polymorphisms (K267E and A291P) were analyzed in the context of authentic MERS-CoV and were found to attenuate viral replication. Collectively, we identified naturally-occurring polymorphisms in DPP4 that negatively impact cellular entry of MERS-CoV and might thus modulate MERS development in infected patients.</p>
</div>
</front>
<back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Zaki, Am" uniqKey="Zaki A">AM Zaki</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Boheemen, S" uniqKey="Van Boheemen S">S van Boheemen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bestebroer, Tm" uniqKey="Bestebroer T">TM Bestebroer</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Adney, Dr" uniqKey="Adney D">DR Adney</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Doremalen, N" uniqKey="Van Doremalen N">N van Doremalen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Brown, Vr" uniqKey="Brown V">VR Brown</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Azhar, Ei" uniqKey="Azhar E">EI Azhar</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="El Kafrawy, Sa" uniqKey="El Kafrawy S">SA El-Kafrawy</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Farraj, Sa" uniqKey="Farraj S">SA Farraj</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Haagmans, Bl" uniqKey="Haagmans B">BL Haagmans</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Al Dhahiry, Sh" uniqKey="Al Dhahiry S">SH Al Dhahiry</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Reusken, Cb" uniqKey="Reusken C">CB Reusken</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Raj, Vs" uniqKey="Raj V">VS Raj</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Farag, Ea" uniqKey="Farag E">EA Farag</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Reusken, Cb" uniqKey="Reusken C">CB Reusken</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Al Abdallat, Mm" uniqKey="Al Abdallat M">MM Al-Abdallat</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Payne, Dc" uniqKey="Payne D">DC Payne</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Alqasrawi, S" uniqKey="Alqasrawi S">S Alqasrawi</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Assiri, A" uniqKey="Assiri A">A Assiri</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mcgeer, A" uniqKey="Mcgeer A">A McGeer</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Perl, Tm" uniqKey="Perl T">TM Perl</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fagbo, Sf" uniqKey="Fagbo S">SF Fagbo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Skakni, L" uniqKey="Skakni L">L Skakni</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chu, Dk" uniqKey="Chu D">DK Chu</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Oboho, Ik" uniqKey="Oboho I">IK Oboho</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tomczyk, Sm" uniqKey="Tomczyk S">SM Tomczyk</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Al Asmari, Am" uniqKey="Al Asmari A">AM Al-Asmari</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Park, Hy" uniqKey="Park H">HY Park</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lee, Ej" uniqKey="Lee E">EJ Lee</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ryu, Yw" uniqKey="Ryu Y">YW Ryu</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Drosten, C" uniqKey="Drosten C">C Drosten</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Meyer, B" uniqKey="Meyer B">B Meyer</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Muller, Ma" uniqKey="Muller M">MA Muller</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Widagdo, W" uniqKey="Widagdo W">W Widagdo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Raj, Vs" uniqKey="Raj V">VS Raj</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Schipper, D" uniqKey="Schipper D">D Schipper</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Raj, Vs" uniqKey="Raj V">VS Raj</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mou, H" uniqKey="Mou H">H Mou</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Smits, Sl" uniqKey="Smits S">SL Smits</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wang, N" uniqKey="Wang N">N Wang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Shi, X" uniqKey="Shi X">X Shi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jiang, L" uniqKey="Jiang L">L Jiang</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gierer, S" uniqKey="Gierer S">S Gierer</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bertram, S" uniqKey="Bertram S">S Bertram</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kaup, F" uniqKey="Kaup F">F Kaup</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Qian, Z" uniqKey="Qian Z">Z Qian</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dominguez, Sr" uniqKey="Dominguez S">SR Dominguez</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Holmes, Kv" uniqKey="Holmes K">KV. Holmes</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Shirato, K" uniqKey="Shirato K">K Shirato</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kawase, M" uniqKey="Kawase M">M Kawase</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Matsuyama, S" uniqKey="Matsuyama S">S. Matsuyama</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Deacon, Cf" uniqKey="Deacon C">CF. Deacon</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ohnuma, K" uniqKey="Ohnuma K">K Ohnuma</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dang, Nh" uniqKey="Dang N">NH Dang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Morimoto, C" uniqKey="Morimoto C">C. Morimoto</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mentlein, R" uniqKey="Mentlein R">R. Mentlein</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mortier, A" uniqKey="Mortier A">A Mortier</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gouwy, M" uniqKey="Gouwy M">M Gouwy</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Damme, J" uniqKey="Van Damme J">J Van Damme</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Reinhold, D" uniqKey="Reinhold D">D Reinhold</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bank, U" uniqKey="Bank U">U Bank</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Buhling, F" uniqKey="Buhling F">F Buhling</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Barnett, A" uniqKey="Barnett A">A. Barnett</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Klemann, C" uniqKey="Klemann C">C Klemann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wagner, L" uniqKey="Wagner L">L Wagner</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Stephan, M" uniqKey="Stephan M">M Stephan</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ahmed, Rh" uniqKey="Ahmed R">RH Ahmed</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Huri, Hz" uniqKey="Huri H">HZ Huri</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Al Hamodi, Z" uniqKey="Al Hamodi Z">Z Al-Hamodi</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Xing, X" uniqKey="Xing X">X Xing</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Han, Y" uniqKey="Han Y">Y Han</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhou, X" uniqKey="Zhou X">X Zhou</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Aghili, N" uniqKey="Aghili N">N Aghili</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Devaney, Jm" uniqKey="Devaney J">JM Devaney</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Alderman, Lo" uniqKey="Alderman L">LO Alderman</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Schindelin, J" uniqKey="Schindelin J">J Schindelin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Arganda Carreras, I" uniqKey="Arganda Carreras I">I Arganda-Carreras</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Frise, E" uniqKey="Frise E">E Frise</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hunt, Se" uniqKey="Hunt S">SE Hunt</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mclaren, W" uniqKey="Mclaren W">W McLaren</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gil, L" uniqKey="Gil L">L Gil</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sherry, St" uniqKey="Sherry S">ST Sherry</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ward, Mh" uniqKey="Ward M">MH Ward</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kholodov, M" uniqKey="Kholodov M">M Kholodov</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lek, M" uniqKey="Lek M">M Lek</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Karczewski, Kj" uniqKey="Karczewski K">KJ Karczewski</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Minikel, Ev" uniqKey="Minikel E">EV Minikel</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Brinkmann, C" uniqKey="Brinkmann C">C Brinkmann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hoffmann, M" uniqKey="Hoffmann M">M Hoffmann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lubke, A" uniqKey="Lubke A">A Lubke</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hofmann, H" uniqKey="Hofmann H">H Hofmann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hattermann, K" uniqKey="Hattermann K">K Hattermann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Marzi, A" uniqKey="Marzi A">A Marzi</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kleine Weber, H" uniqKey="Kleine Weber H">H Kleine-Weber</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Elzayat, Mt" uniqKey="Elzayat M">MT Elzayat</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, L" uniqKey="Wang L">L Wang</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hoffmann, M" uniqKey="Hoffmann M">M Hoffmann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Muller, Ma" uniqKey="Muller M">MA Muller</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Drexler, Jf" uniqKey="Drexler J">JF Drexler</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Shahwan, K" uniqKey="Shahwan K">K Shahwan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hesse, M" uniqKey="Hesse M">M Hesse</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mork, Ak" uniqKey="Mork A">AK Mork</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rentsch, Mb" uniqKey="Rentsch M">MB Rentsch</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zimmer, G" uniqKey="Zimmer G">G. Zimmer</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hoffmann, M" uniqKey="Hoffmann M">M Hoffmann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kruger, N" uniqKey="Kruger N">N Kruger</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zmora, P" uniqKey="Zmora P">P Zmora</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Corman, Vm" uniqKey="Corman V">VM Corman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Eckerle, I" uniqKey="Eckerle I">I Eckerle</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bleicker, T" uniqKey="Bleicker T">T Bleicker</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Xiao, P" uniqKey="Xiao P">P Xiao</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Guo, R" uniqKey="Guo R">R Guo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Huang, S" uniqKey="Huang S">S Huang</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Land, H" uniqKey="Land H">H Land</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Humble, Ms" uniqKey="Humble M">MS. Humble</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Pettersen, Ef" uniqKey="Pettersen E">EF Pettersen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Goddard, Td" uniqKey="Goddard T">TD Goddard</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Huang, Cc" uniqKey="Huang C">CC Huang</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Finkelshtein, D" uniqKey="Finkelshtein D">D Finkelshtein</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Werman, A" uniqKey="Werman A">A Werman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Novick, D" uniqKey="Novick D">D Novick</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Van Doremalen, N" uniqKey="Van Doremalen N">N van Doremalen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Miazgowicz, Kl" uniqKey="Miazgowicz K">KL Miazgowicz</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Milne Price, S" uniqKey="Milne Price S">S Milne-Price</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Anoop, S" uniqKey="Anoop S">S Anoop</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Misra, A" uniqKey="Misra A">A Misra</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bhatt, Sp" uniqKey="Bhatt S">SP Bhatt</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Assiri, A" uniqKey="Assiri A">A Assiri</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Al Tawfiq, Ja" uniqKey="Al Tawfiq J">JA Al-Tawfiq</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Al Rabeeah, Aa" uniqKey="Al Rabeeah A">AA Al-Rabeeah</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Song, W" uniqKey="Song W">W Song</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, Y" uniqKey="Wang Y">Y Wang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, N" uniqKey="Wang N">N Wang</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Valerio, Cm" uniqKey="Valerio C">CM Valerio</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="De Almeida, Js" uniqKey="De Almeida J">JS de Almeida</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Moreira, Ro" uniqKey="Moreira R">RO Moreira</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chu, Dk" uniqKey="Chu D">DK Chu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Oladipo, Jo" uniqKey="Oladipo J">JO Oladipo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Perera, Ra" uniqKey="Perera R">RA Perera</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chu, Dkw" uniqKey="Chu D">DKW Chu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hui, Kpy" uniqKey="Hui K">KPY Hui</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Perera, R" uniqKey="Perera R">R Perera</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Corman, Vm" uniqKey="Corman V">VM Corman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jores, J" uniqKey="Jores J">J Jores</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Meyer, B" uniqKey="Meyer B">B Meyer</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Muller, Ma" uniqKey="Muller M">MA Muller</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Corman, Vm" uniqKey="Corman V">VM Corman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jores, J" uniqKey="Jores J">J Jores</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Perera, Ra" uniqKey="Perera R">RA Perera</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, P" uniqKey="Wang P">P Wang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gomaa, Mr" uniqKey="Gomaa M">MR Gomaa</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Shirato, K" uniqKey="Shirato K">K Shirato</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Melaku, Sk" uniqKey="Melaku S">SK Melaku</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kawachi, K" uniqKey="Kawachi K">K Kawachi</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Russie</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kleine Weber, Hannah" sort="Kleine Weber, Hannah" uniqKey="Kleine Weber H" first="Hannah" last="Kleine-Weber">Hannah Kleine-Weber</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Drosten, Christian" sort="Drosten, Christian" uniqKey="Drosten C" first="Christian" last="Drosten">Christian Drosten</name>
<name sortKey="Drosten, Christian" sort="Drosten, Christian" uniqKey="Drosten C" first="Christian" last="Drosten">Christian Drosten</name>
<name sortKey="Hoffmann, Markus" sort="Hoffmann, Markus" uniqKey="Hoffmann M" first="Markus" last="Hoffmann">Markus Hoffmann</name>
<name sortKey="Kruger, Nadine" sort="Kruger, Nadine" uniqKey="Kruger N" first="Nadine" last="Krüger">Nadine Krüger</name>
<name sortKey="Kruger, Nadine" sort="Kruger, Nadine" uniqKey="Kruger N" first="Nadine" last="Krüger">Nadine Krüger</name>
<name sortKey="Muller, Marcel A" sort="Muller, Marcel A" uniqKey="Muller M" first="Marcel A." last="Müller">Marcel A. Müller</name>
<name sortKey="Muller, Marcel A" sort="Muller, Marcel A" uniqKey="Muller M" first="Marcel A." last="Müller">Marcel A. Müller</name>
<name sortKey="Naim, Hassan Y" sort="Naim, Hassan Y" uniqKey="Naim H" first="Hassan Y." last="Naim">Hassan Y. Naim</name>
<name sortKey="Pohlmann, Stefan" sort="Pohlmann, Stefan" uniqKey="Pohlmann S" first="Stefan" last="Pöhlmann">Stefan Pöhlmann</name>
<name sortKey="Prokscha, Alexander" sort="Prokscha, Alexander" uniqKey="Prokscha A" first="Alexander" last="Prokscha">Alexander Prokscha</name>
<name sortKey="Schroeder, Simon" sort="Schroeder, Simon" uniqKey="Schroeder S" first="Simon" last="Schroeder">Simon Schroeder</name>
</country>
<country name="Russie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Muller, Marcel A" sort="Muller, Marcel A" uniqKey="Muller M" first="Marcel A." last="Müller">Marcel A. Müller</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/MersV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000114 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000114 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Sante |area= MersV1 |flux= Main |étape= Exploration |type= RBID |clé= PMC:7006675 |texte= Polymorphisms in dipeptidyl peptidase 4 reduce host cell entry of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:31964246" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a MersV1
This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. |